International Business Machines Corporation

Duke University

The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.

Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC

Amanda Randles

John Matthew Santosuosso

Eric L Barsness

David Lee Darrington

Jane A Leopold

Charles J Archer

Brian E Smith

Erik V Mukerjee

Michael A Blocksome

Joseph D Ratterman

A stent apparatus, system, and method that senses wall shear stress by measuring fluid flow at localized areas within the stent, that processes measured information through an integrated circuit, and selectively sends power to mechanically controllable stent surfaces which results in localized geometric changes. In various embodiments the stent apparatus, system, and method sends data to outside the body in real time.

Preventing stent failure using adaptive shear responsive endovascular implant

Systems and methods for generating three-dimensional fluid flow simulations from two-dimensional (2D) image data are provided. Data is segmented from 2D images of a sample having a biological structure with fluid flow therethrough. Three-dimensional (3D) geometries are generated from the segmented data, and then a 3D reconstruction of the biological structure is generated from the 3D geometries. This 3D geometric computational analysis tool can be used to evaluate fluid dynamics and hemodynamics in the context of the structure anatomy and geometry.

Methods and systems for generating fluid simulation models

In a networked computer system that includes multiple nodes and multiple networks interconnecting the nodes, a database query optimizer takes network choice into consideration when optimizing a query. The query optimizer logs historical information for queries that includes network information. A network monitor determines network characteristics of the multiple networks. The query optimizer then selects a network for a query based on the network characteristics, and optionally based on the historical information as well. The result is a query optimizer that takes network choice into consideration, thereby providing a query that is optimized according to the characteristics of the networks.

Database query optimizer that takes network choice into consideration

Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for thread selection during context switching on a plurality of compute nodes that includes: executing, by a compute node, an application using a plurality of threads of execution, including executing one or more of the threads of execution; selecting, by the compute node from a plurality of available threads of execution for the application, a next thread of execution in dependence upon power characteristics for each of the available threads; determining, by the compute node, whether criteria for a thread context switch are satisfied; and performing, by the compute node, the thread context switch if the criteria for a thread context switch are satisfied, including executing the next thread of execution.

Thread selection according to power characteristics during context switching on compute nodes

Methods, systems, and products are disclosed for optimizing just-in-time ('JIT') compiling for a Java application executing on a compute node, the compute node having installed upon it a Java Virtual Machine ('JVM') capable of supporting the Java application, that include: identifying, by an application manager, a particular portion of the Java application; assigning, by the application manager, a JIT level to the particular portion of the Java application; and jitting, by the JVM installed on the compute node, the particular portion of the Java application in dependence upon the JIT level assigned to that particular portion of the Java application.

Optimizing just-in-time compiling for a java application executing on a compute node

A database query optimizer optimizes a query that uses multiple networks. The query optimizer optimizes a query to reduce network traffic on a network or node that is overloaded or above an established parameter in a node/network attribute table. The query optimization to reduce network traffic may result in a sub-optimal query in other respects such as execution time. The result is a query optimizer that rewrites or optimizes a query to execute on multiple nodes or networks to reduce traffic on a network or node according to the loading characteristics and assigned attributes of a node or network.

Query optimization in a parallel computer system to reduce network traffic

A database loader loads data to an in-memory database across multiple nodes in a parallel computing system. The database loader uses SQL flags, historical information gained from monitoring prior query execution times and patterns, and node and network configuration to determine how to effectively cluster data attributes across multiple nodes. The database loader may also allow a system administrator to force placement of database structures in particular nodes.

Inserting data into an in-memory distributed nodal database

I/O nodes are dynamically distributed on a multi-node computing system. An I/O configuration mechanism located in the service node of a multi-node computer system controls the distribution of the I/O nodes. The I/O configuration mechanism uses job information located in a job record to initially configure the I/O node distribution. The I/O configuration mechanism further monitors the I/O performance of the executing job to then dynamically adjusts the I/O node distribution based on the I/O performance of the executing job.

Dynamic distribution of nodes on a multi-node computer system

A method, apparatus, and program product manage scheduling of a plurality of jobs in a parallel computing system of the type that includes a plurality of computing nodes and is disposed in a data center. The plurality of jobs are scheduled for execution on a group of computing nodes from the plurality of computing nodes based on the physical locations of the plurality of computing nodes in the data center. The group of computing nodes is further selected so as to distribute at least one of a heat load and an energy load within the data center. The plurality of jobs may be additionally scheduled based upon an estimated processing requirement for each job of the plurality of jobs.

Environment based node selection for work scheduling in a parallel computing system

A method and apparatus performs peer-to-peer file transfers on a High Performance Computing (HPC) cluster such as a Beowulf cluster. A peer-to-peer file tracker (PPFT) allows operating system, application and data files to be moved from a pre-loaded node to another node of the HPC cluster. A peer-to-peer (PTP) client is loaded into the nodes to facilitate PTP file transfers to reduce loading on networks, network switches and file servers to reduce the time needed to load the nodes with these files to increase overall efficiency of the multi-node computing system. The selection of the nodes participating in file transfers can be based on network topology, network utilization, job status and predicted network/computer utilization. This selection can be dynamic, changing during the file transfers as resource conditions change. The policies used to choose resources can be configured by an administrator.

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Cambridge, MA, United States of America

Amanda Randles