Waagner-biro Aktiengesellschaft

Austrian Energy & Environment Sgp/waagner Biro Gmbh

Austrian Energy & Environment Scp/waagner-biro Gmbh

Alfred Glasner

Ralf Lindbauer

Michael Bobik

Dieter Chybin

Diethard Lang

Ralf L Lindbauer

Georg Obwaller

Karin Taferner

In a process and corresponding device for scrubbing acidic gases out of flue gases using adsorbent-containing suspensions, the flue gases are conveyed into a scrubber with narrowing channels and accelerated in a first stage in a direction opposite to the flow of suspension droplets and in a second stage in the same direction as the flow of liquid droplets, the suspension having already been broken down into droplets before or at the beginning of the acceleration section. Reflux of the suspension into the acceleration section is prevented by the shape of the channels. Flue gas and suspension droplets react and in the connecting first mist precipitator, the droplets are turned around 180&deg; in the direction of gravitational forces.

Process and device for the scrubbing acidic gases

Process for treating sulphur-containing spent liquor using multi-stage

Process for extracting pure, coarse grain silicic acid crystals from

The present invention is directed to a process for preventing the formation of dioxin and/or furan during combustion of composite combustible materials in a combustion chamber. The process includes passing the generated combustion gas in a flow from the combustion chamber to a dedusting device, cooled and purified while maintaining the SO.sub.3 content in the combustion gas flow from about 7 to about 500 mg/m.sup.3 and at a temperature of from about 300 .degree. to about 800.degree. C., The process allows at least surface regions of particles of meal dusts contained in the combustion gas to be converted to sulfates and thereby prevent formation of dioxins and furan. The invention also includes a steam generator for carrying out the process whose steel structures coming into contact with the combustion gases are either alloyed or coated with tungsten and/or vanadium on the combustion-gas side.

Process for preventing the formation of harmful organic substances and

Method of separating substances, notably SO.sub.2 and NO.sub.x where x is 1 or 2, from cooled flue gases, such as combustion exhaust gases containing low levels of impurities of the same. The gases are contacted with at least one substantially dry particulate absorbent including NaHCO.sub.3 which, at a release temperature below 400.degree. C., decomposes to form an activated absorbent including Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3 which serves to remove the harmful substances from the flowing gas.

Method for separation of impurities from flowing gas

In order to achieve the removal of SO.sub.2 and NO.sub.x together with the entrained dust from the combustion product gases discharged from the combustion chamber of a steam generator in which sulfur-containing fuel, such as for instance lignite or brown coal is being burned, NH.sub.3 and/or NaHCO.sub.3 or chemical substances which release these compounds or react with the combustion product gases to form these compounds are introduced into the already partially cooled combustion product gases in the temperature region below 500.degree. C. upstream of a dry separator, such as for instance a cloth filter. The entrained ashes are to contain CaO or Ca(OH).sub.2 and/or Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3, especially from a previous desulfurization unit, prior to the introduction of the NH.sub.3 thereinto.

Method of purifying combustion product gases contaminated with dust and

Method and apparatus for separating at least one harmful substance such as SO.sub.2, HCl or NO.sub.x where x is 1 or 2, from combustion exhaust gases containing the same. The exhaust gases are contacted with at least one particulate adsorbent which, at a release temperature below 400.degree. C., releases at least one of water, ammonia, or carbon dioxide, for reaction with the harmful substances. This reactant leaves the adsorbent in activated condition. Thus, the reactant and activated adsorbent serve to remove harmful substances from the flowing exhaust gas.

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Passail, Austria

Alfred Glasner