Broadcom Corporation

Avago Technologies General IP (singapore) Pte. Ltd.

Avago Technologies International Sales Pte. Limited

Alexander Garland MacInnis

Xiaodong Xie

Chengfuh Jeffrey Tang

Greg Alan Kranawetter

James T Patterson

Sheng Zhong

Jeyhan Karaoguz

Arya Behzad

John S Walley

Mark Leonard Buer

Thomas J Quigley

Vivian T Hsiun

Xuemin Chen

Frederick George Walls

Hongtao Zhu

Jose′ R Alvarez

Brian Francis Schoner

Chenhui Feng

Junlin Li

Yasantha N Rajakarunanayake

Sandeep Bhatia

Jason William Herrick

Francis Cheung

Ramanujan K Valmiki

Sathish Kumar

James D Bennett

Darren Duane Neuman

Rajesh Mamidwar

Lei Zhang

David Chaohua Wu

Uri El Zur

James F Dougherty

Hoang Nhu

Ramkumar Prakasam

Vadim Kochubievski

Russ Lambert

Shannon Posniewski

Ronald Crochiere

Jose' R Alvarez

Craig Zinkievich

Joseph Del Rio

Brima Babatunde Ibrahim

Thomas J Kolze

Bruce Joseph Currivan

Yong Li

Wade Keith Wan

Murat Mese

Richard Stephen Prodan

José Roberto Alvarez

Brad Albert Delanghe

Kimming So

Peyush Agarwal

Olive Tao

Brian Allen Heng

Chenghui Feng

Xiadong Xie

Xiaodong Xic

Jose′ R I Alvarez

Methods and systems for early identification of bitrates for segments in adaptive bitrate streaming can allow the server to begin processing or transcoding content as necessary for delivery, reducing processing and transmission latency. In a first aspect, a client may request a second segment before the first segment has been completely received. The server may begin any transcoding processes for preparing the second segment, and once the server has completed sending the first segment, the server may begin transmitting the now-prepared or partially prepared second segment. The server can then transmit the first and second segment contiguously, with essentially no network dead time. In a second aspect, the client may transmit an early notification of parameters for the request of the second segment, allowing the server to begin transcoding. The client may subsequently request the already-prepared or partially prepared second segment, similarly reducing request-response processing latency.

Adaptive streaming with early client indication

Certain embodiments of the invention may be found in a system and/or method for zero overhead parallel entropy decoding. Exemplary aspects of the invention may comprise a decoder that comprises a demultiplexer. An encoded bit stream may be demultiplexed into a plurality of sub-streams. The encoded bit stream may be constructed without adding one or more bits to the encoded bit stream to facilitate the demultiplexing. Exemplary aspects of the invention may also comprise an encoder that comprises a multiplexer. Each of a plurality of encoded sub-streams may be multiplexed into an encoded bit stream. The encoded bit stream may be constructed without adding one or more bits to the encoded bit stream to indicate the multiplexing.

Method and system for zero overhead parallel entropy decoding

System and method for decoding digital video data. The decoding system employs hardware accelerators that assist a core processor in performing selected decoding tasks. The hardware accelerators are configurable to support a plurality of existing and future encoding/decoding formats. The accelerators are configurable to support substantially any existing or future encoding/decoding formats that fall into the general class of DCT-based, entropy decoded, block-motion-compensated compression algorithms. The hardware accelerators illustratively comprise a programmable entropy decoder, an inverse quantization module, a inverse discrete cosine transform module, a pixel filter, a motion compensation module and a de-blocking filter. The hardware accelerators function in a decoding pipeline wherein at any given stage in the pipeline, while a given function is being performed on a given macroblock, the next macroblock in the data stream is being worked on by the previous function in the pipeline.

Video decoding system supporting multiple standards

A coder (e.g., an encoder or decoder) implements coding of two dimensional blocks of image data using two dimensional differential pulse code modulation (2D DPCM). The coder may switch between DPCM and other types of coding, such as transform coding on a block by block basis. The 2D DPCM may obtain a reconstructed pixel within the two dimensional bloc and code a second, different, pixel within the two dimensional block using the reconstructed pixel. The coder may also create a bitstream of entropy encoded residuals that supports hybrid implicit/explicit specification of coding parameters.

2D block image encoding

A video processing device receives video data and transmits the video to a display device at a new bit rate that is dynamically adjusted based on variable conditions. The new bit rate is adjusted, at least, by scaling the video and/or a residual image and may be adjusted utilizing compression functions, compression parameters, scale factor, frame rate, color space, and chroma sub-sampling. The display receives video at the adjusted new bit rate and decompresses the video in accordance with corresponding adjustments in the video processing device. Bit rate determination is based on variable operating conditions, display information, image quality, BER, packet error, SNR, desired level of compression, energy consumption, link congestion and display capabilities. Video may be scaled prior to compression. The video may comprise a frame and/or a slice. DPCM, H.264, AVC, transform compression and scaling may be utilized. The display may utilize intra-frame spatial prediction.

Method and system for scalable video compression and transmission

Various methods and systems are provided for reduction of I-pulsing artifacts. In one example, a portion of a picture is modified to be encoded as an I picture based in part upon a picture that precedes the picture. The modification can reduce an I-pulsing artifact associated with the I picture. The modified picture is intra-coded for inclusion in a series of encoded pictures, which may then be transmitted. In another example, an encoder includes adaptive pre-processing circuitry and intra-encoding processing circuitry. The pre-processing circuitry modifies a portion of a first picture based in part upon a second picture that precedes the first picture in a series of video pictures. For example, the modification may be based upon coding noise associated with the preceding picture. The intra-encoding processing circuitry encodes the modified picture as an I picture.

Reduction of I-pulsing artifacts

A system and method that provide reduced latency in a video signal processing system. Various aspects of the present invention may comprise receiving a current request from a user for first video information. Such a request may, for example, be received with a user interface module. A first video stream and a second video stream may be received simultaneously, where the first video stream comprises the first video information currently requested by the user, and the second video stream comprises second video information not currently requested by the user. A video receiver module may, for example, perform such receiving. The first video stream may be processed to present the first video information to the user at the current time. Further, the second video stream may be pre-processed in preparation for being presented to the user in the future. A video processing module may, for example, perform such video stream processing.

Anticipatory video signal reception and processing

Methods are disclosed for performing improved deblocking filtering across edges between macroblocks, with particular application to cases where one macroblock is field coded and its neighbors are frame coded. A method for filtering across horizontal edges comprises determining which macroblocks are considered to be vertically adjacent to each other. The method also determines which macroblocks are considered to be sampled at a same time. Finally, filtering is performed between vertically adjacent macroblocks that are considered to be sampled at a same time. Another method for filtering across vertical edges comprises determining which macroblocks are considered to be horizontally adjacent to each other. The method effectively re-arranges a vertical ordering of horizontal lines of at least a subset of the horizontally adjacent macroblocks. Finally, filtering is performed between the horizontally adjacent macroblocks after the re-arranging.

Method for deblocking field-frame video

A system implements multiple coding formats for coding pixels within a picture. The formats may be selected based on one or more of the input picture and encoding variables. The coding formats may have varying chroma sampling densities. Filtering may be applied to convert among the various formats or to convert a sampled input to a specific chroma sampling density. The format associated with various groups within a coded bitstream may be changed to adapt to evolution of the one or more variables or inputs.

High-throughput image and video compression

Coding circuitry may implement an indexed set of color values that stores color values for a neighbor pixel group. The coding circuitry may obtain a current pixel group for coding. The coding circuitry may code the current pixel group using the indexed set of color values when an indication that there is a compression advantage to coding using the indexed set of color values is present within an input stream. When the indication is not present, the coding circuitry may code the current pixel group using another coding technique.

Indexed color values in image coding

A system adjusts the quantization parameter used to encode an image sample (e.g., pixel component). The system accesses a quantization parameter for encoding a current image pixel from an implicit rate control and obtains a measure of another image sample within a particular distance from the sample. When the measure meets a predetermined criterion, the system adjusts the quantization parameter, encodes the pixel after adjusting the quantization parameter, and explicitly indicates the adjusting of the quantization parameter to a decoding system.

Bounded rate near-lossless and lossless image compression

Wireless mobile communication (WMC) devices located in near proximity of each other may be enabled to form a mesh (ad hoc wireless) network. WMC devices may form and/or tear down intra-mesh connection with other WMC devices in the same mesh network. WMC devices may utilize information related to other WMC devices in the mesh network in determining formation and tearing down of intra-mesh connections. This information may comprise relative speeds, locations, and directions of movement of the WMC devices forming/tearing intra-mesh connections. Other information including data bandwidth and/or power consumption may be utilized in such determination. This information may also comprise available services advertised by WMC devices in the mesh network.

Mesh network connections

Growing community of inventors

Los Altos, CA, United States of America

Alexander Garland MacInnis