Clairol Incorporated

Other

Helene Curtis, Inc.

Alexander C Chan

Yuh-Guo Pan

Mu-Ill Lim

Thomas M Schultz

Gottfried Wenke

Leszek J Wolfram

Lana L Hochman

George Serban

Bryan Patrick Murphy

Linas R Stasaitis

Richard DeMarco

David L Chang

Alice A Mayer

Yuo-Guo Pan

Fe P Pascual

Ciuseppe Prota

Jia-Shen Wang

The invention is an aqueous composition for removing coloring from hair treated with semipermanent hair colorant. The composition includes a reducing agent, at least one alcohol, water and an alkaline compound. A sufficient amount of the alkaline compound is employed to maintain the pH of the composition in the range of about 9.0 to about 11.0. The invention also includes a method of removing, or bleaching, colorant from semipermanent colored hair. The method includes applying the aqueous composition to semi-permanently colored hair producing bleached hair. Lastly, the bleached hair is rinsed and shampooed.

Method and composition for removing semi-permanent color from human hair

A single-stage process for dyeing keratinous fibers in intense colors comprising simultaneously applying to said keratinous fibers a composition comprising iodide ions, an oxidant and an effective concentration of an oxidation dye to produce said intense colors when the pH of said composition is alkaline.

Oxidative hair coloring composition and process for dyeing human

Direct dyes having a quaternary center with a long aliphatic chain, compositions containing those dyes, and the process of using them to dye hair are disclosed. These dyes have a higher affinity for hair and are more shampoo stable than conventional direct dyes, and produce pleasing uniform dyeing.

Direct dyes having a quaternary center with a long aliphatic chain

A hair fiber having a first color is contacted with a dye having the formula I, formula II, formula III or a mixture thereof whereby the fiber has imparted to it a second color, upon subsequent contact with alkaline peroxide the visual appearance of the first color is restored to the fiber.

Erasable hair dyeing process

4-Halo-1-naphthol is reacted with a secondary amine and formaldehyde to produce a reaction mixture containing a Mannich base which is hydrogenated to produce 2-methyl-1-naphthol. Advantageously, the procedure can be carried out in one pot.

Synthesis of 2-methyl-1-naphthol

The invention provides methods, compositions and kits for oxidative hair dyeing utilizing an oxidative hair dye precursor, and an alkali metal chlorite together with a water soluble copper, iron, manganese or cobalt salt, a chelate of said salts or a mixture of said salts and chelates.

Use of metal salts and chelates together with chlorites as oxidants in

Direct dyes having quaternary center with a long aliphatic chain, compositions containing those dyes, and the process of using them to dye hair are disclosed. These dyes have a higher affinity for hair and are more shampoo stable than conventional direct dyes, and produce pleasing uniform dyeing.

2-substituted-1-naphthols when coupled with an oxidation dye precursor in an oxidative dye system produce a long lasting intense color to hair. Use of such couplers makes available to the colorist novel oxidation hair dyes which surprisingly show a color shift to the red. Dyestuffs prepared through use of the 2-substituted-1-naphthol couplers are substantially more acid-fast compared to like dyestuffs using a 1-naphthol coupler. Compositions and a method of dyeing hair are also disclosed.

Hair dye compositions and methods utilizing 2-substituted-1-naphthol

Aminoan thraquinone dyes having a quaternary center with a long

Nitrophenylenediamine dyes having a quaternary center with a long

Quaternized monoalkylenediamine nitrobenzene compounds of general formula ##STR1## wherein one of Z or Y is the quaternized group ##STR2## the other of Y or Z being H, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkoxy when it is not said quaternized group, and the use of said compounds in the dyeing of keratinaceous fibers.

Quarternized monoalkylenediamine nitrobenzene compounds and their use as

1,5-diamino-2,4-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy) benzene is a novel m-phenylenediamine coupler and oxidative dye compositions containing same. Stronger dyeing intensity is afforded by use of the novel coupler of the invention.

M-phenylenediamine coupler and oxidative dye compositions containing same

The present invention concerns the aminophenols (I) as novel couplers ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different and are hydrogen, alkyl and hydroxyalkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbons in the alkyl moiety, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can also form, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a morpholine, piperidine or pyrrolidine ring, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are hydrogen, alkyl, acyl and hydroxyalkyl having from 1 to about 6 carbons, and oxidative hair dye compositions containing same along with at least one primary dye intermediate in aqueous or hydroalcoholic media.

Hair dye coupler compounds

Quaternized monoalkylenediamine nitrobenzene compounds of general formula ##STR1## wherein one of Z or Y is the quaternized group ##STR2## the other of Y or Z being H, alkyl hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkoxy when it is not said quaternized group, and the use of said compounds in the dyeing of keratinaceous fibers.

Growing community of inventors

Mineola, NY, United States of America

Alexander C Chan