Cell Robotics, Inc.

Aleksei Y Dergatchev

David J Costello

Warren E Parkhurst

Valeri G Polushkin

Sergey A Kokhanovsky

Michael A Wolf

Ronald K Lohrding

Kenneth G Schalhoub

Sergei A Kokhanovsky

A lens shield system for shielding a laser source of a system used for collecting capillary blood or fluid from skin, the lens shield comprising a strap apparatus releasably emplaceable around a member of a living being, the member having skin thereon and blood therein, and a lens shield member connected to the strap and disposed for receiving and for transmission therethrough of a laser beam from the laser source directed at the skin. A removable lens shield for shielding a laser source of a collection system used for perforating skin and collecting blood or fluid therein or therebeneath, the collection system in a housing, the lens shield comprising a body sized and configured for removable emplacement in the housing of the collection system between the laser source and the skin, and a window in the body through which the laser beam is transmissible prior to contacting the skin. A method for collecting fluid from a living being has been invented which uses the devices mentioned above. A new laser perforator has been invented for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator in one embodiment having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam, and a mode distribution apparatus for intercepting the output laser beam to control distribution of laser energy of the output laser beam across the perforation of the skin.

Lens shield for laser skin perforation

A new laser perforator has been invented for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator in one embodiment having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam, and a mode distribution apparatus for intercepting the output laser beam to control distribution of laser energy of the output laser beam across the perforation of the skin. A laser perforator is disclosed for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator in one embodiment having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam having an energy level between about 0.1 to about 2.0 Joules, the perforation ranging in diameter between about 0.1 to about 2.0 millimeters, in depth between about 0.5 to about 4.0 millimeters, and ranging in width between about 0.05 to about 0.2 millimeters. A method is also disclosed for perforating skin for blood sampling.

Laser dermal perforator

A laser perforator is disclosed for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator in one embodiment having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam, and a mode distribution means for intercepting the output laser beam to control distribution of laser energy of the output laser beam across the perforation of the skin. A laser perforator is disclosed for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator in one embodiment having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam having an energy level between about 0.1 to about 2.0 Joules, and a mode distribution means for controlling mode distribution of the output laser beam across the perforation of the skin, the mode distribution means including a cylindrical laser rod to produce ring mode distribution of the output laser beam, the cylindrical laser rod having a 90 degree annular corner reflector to produce a ring mode distribution of the output laser beam, a doughnut lens for focusing the output laser beam, the perforation ranging in diameter between about 0.1 to about 2.0 millimeters, in depth between about 0.5 to about 4.0 millimeters, and ranging in width between about 0.05 to about 0.2 millimeters. A method is also disclosed for perforating skin for blood sampling, the method including producing a laser beam from a laser, the beam having an energy level and a plurality of energy modes, distributing the energy modes of the beam by mode distribution means for evenly distributing the energy modes, producing an output beam with an evenly distributed mode distribution, and directing the output beam to the skin and producing a perforation through the skin through which the blood flows. A laser perforator is disclosed for perforating skin with a perforation to permit blood under a surface of the skin to flow out, the perforator having a laser light source for producing an output laser beam, and a mode distribution means for producing a ring shaped profile of the output laser beam.

Laser skin perforator

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Hoover, AL, United States of America

Aleksei Y Dergatchev