Hewlett-packard Company

Alan R Bloom

William J Anklam

David J Schwartz

A digital baseband modulator having a flexible architecture that is readily adaptible to a variety of digital modulation types is provided. A symbol builder maps the input data to a series of modulation states corresponding to data symbols that are represented as state indexes. A pair of digital filters accepts the state indexes being generated by the symbol builder to provide both up-sampling and filtering functions. The digital filters are implemented using random access memory (RAM) to implement blocks of interpolating look-up multipliers which may be readily configured between fast, normal, and long modes. The filtered output data from the digital filters is provided to a resampler that converts the filtered output data to an output sample rate that corresponds to the sample rate of output DACs and corresponding analog low pass filters.

Digital baseband modulator adaptable to different modulation types

An analog ramp signal is used to control the frequency of a swept radio-frequency (RF) test oscillator. The analog ramp signal is generated by applying a fixed reference voltage to an analog integrator circuit. However, ramp accuracy is degraded by integrator gain error, drift, and nonlinearity. To correct for these errors, the analog ramp signal is periodically compared to a digital ramp signal generated by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) during the course of a sweep. Preferably, the analog ramp signal is compared to the digital ramp signal many times during the course of the sweep. The difference between the two ramp signals is scaled and combined with the reference voltage to correct the slope of the analog ramp signal. An additional DAC preferably adjusts the gain of the feedback loop.

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Santa Rosa, CA, United States of America

Alan R Bloom