Rj Lee Group, Inc.

Delta Energy Holdings, LLC

Other

Chem Engineering Energy

Alan Marc Levine

Richard J Lee

Steven J Monaco

Daniel Eric Steinmeyer

Ronald E Nichols

Jules E Langlois

Jonathan Lyle Wistrom

Duane M Erickson

Duane Erickson

Earl Richard Beaver

Skyler Linn Wistrom

Matthew Spencer Sanchez

James Matthew Williams

Duane Errickson

Skyler L Wistrom

Provided is a crude oil additive comprising a pyrolysis oil fraction. In some embodiments, the crude oil additive further comprises a dispersant. Also provided are methods of preparing the crude oil additive as well as methods for reducing the viscosity of crude oil and methods for increasing the API gravity of crude oil.

Additives and methods for improving flow properties of crude oil

The invention provides a plurality of methods which may be employed as a single method or a plurality of sequential method steps in the isolation and purification of Cannabidiol from Hemp plants. It also provides methods for having a terpene-rich fraction as a byproduct of the method. Depending upon the ultimate objective, the individual method components may be used separately or combined with one or more method steps to accomplish the objectives.

Methods for isolation and purification of cannabidiol (CBD) and terpenes from hemp

Method and apparatus for processing pyrolysis oil from vehicular tires and effecting a steam distillation for separation of the pyrolysis oil to create a lighter fraction which may be subjected to fractional distillation and a heavy fraction which is usable as a fuel oil.

Method and apparatus for steam separation of pyrolysis oils

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for processing to improve the properties of pyrolysis oil and, as a result, the commercial value of the same. The net result is creation of an oil with a much lighter color in lieu of the black color, reducing or elimination the undesired sulfury/amine aroma and reducing the amount of PAH which is believed to be a carcinogen.

Methods and apparatus for clarification of pyrolysis oils

Methods for processing pyrolysis oil employs two or more of the following steps: A first separation creates (a) a lighter fraction and heavier fraction, (b) subjecting the lighter fraction to distillation and (c) subjecting the heavy fraction to removal of at least one of sulfur and nitrogen.

Methods of separation of pyrolysis oils

A method for quantitative analysis of asbestos in vermiculite-containing materials includes a first embodiment which includes washing the sample with water or treating the sample with a low concentration acid to digest gypsum and carbonates, ashing the sample at a low temperature to remove cellulose, therefrom and analyzing the sample. Digestion may be effected before or after ashing. Subsequently, a second subsample may be ashed at low temperature to remove cellulose and refluxed with a concentrated acid followed by refluxing with a base and rinsing with deionized water to wash away gypsum, vermiculite and other soluble components. This is followed by analysis to determine asbestos concentration. In a further embodiment, the residue of the first embodiment may be employed as the second subsample.

Methods for quantitative analysis of asbestos in vermiculite-containing materials

A method for controlling volatiles in recycled carbon black, such as from pyrolysis of tires, includes deagglomerating the recycled carbon black to substantially reduce the carbon black particle size and impinging an air current on the carbon black particles, preferably in a countercurrent direction, to increase the processing temperature and thereby enhance the release of volatiles. Associated apparatus is disclosed.

Method of devolatilizing recycled carbon black and associated apparatus

Method of devolatilizing recycled carbon black and associated method

A method of making a metal-terephthalate polymer from polyester ethylene terephthalate includes reacting polyester ethylene terephthalate with a metal compound in a non-aqueous melt environment at an elevated temperature. The elevated temperature will be greater than 270&#xb0; C., and preferably rises to a temperature of about 520&#xb0; C. The method is preferably carried out at a low pressure. The method may be used in the recycling of passenger vehicle tire shreds to produce a carbon black rrich ppowder that is enriched in the metal-terephthalate polymer.

Method of making a metal terephthalate polymer

A low energy method of pyrolysis of rubber or other hydrocarbon material is provided. The hydrocarbon material is heated while maintaining a vacuum, using a clay catalyst. In an additional embodiment, also under a vacuum and optionally with or without the catalyst, the temperature of the reaction chamber and corresponding fuel input is varied either over time or spatially within the reaction chamber, to take advantage of the exothermic properties of the reaction. With the method of the present invention, an improved solid reaction product can be achieved.

Low energy method of pyrolysis of hydrocarbon materials such as rubber

A low energy method of pyrolysis of rubber or other hydrocarbon material is provided. The hydrocarbon material is heated while maintaining a vacuum, using a clay catalyst. In an additional embodiment, the temperature of the reaction chamber and corresponding fuel input is varied either over time or spatially within the reaction chamber, to take advantage of the exothermic properties of the reaction. With the method of the present invention, a higher quality solid reaction product can be achieved, as well as a liquid having reduced polyaromatic hydrocarbons and oxidized organic contaminants.

A pump adapted for insertion between a cap and a carbonated-beverage bottle for re-pressurizing the interior of the bottle with air, the pump comprising: a hollow, resilient, expandable and compressible body, the body having a sealed upper end and a lower end; a flanged lip seal formed around an outer circumference of the upper end of the hollow body and adapted for engaging an inside recess of a standard bottle cap; the upper end of the hollow body having a hole therethrough; a membrane closing the lower end of the hollow body, the membrane containing a normally sealed opening adapted to open in response to an increase in pressure caused by compression of the hollow body; and, a collar extending from the lower end of the hollow body and adapted to sealingly engage a bottle neck upon engagement of the collar with the bottle neck.

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Monroeville, PA, United States of America

Alan Marc Levine