Electricite De France - Service National

Alain Pailhes

Alain Dubail

Francis Schulcz

Marc Boudan

A process for measuring a physical quantity with a random and pulse-like character, or which is transformable into pulse form is made of a measuring chain, which supplies a result relative to the quantity. An iterative mathematical simulation is carried out taking into account the random variable character of the measured phenomenon by distinguishing the behavior of the single, double, triple, etc. events in the electronic processor of the chain optimized for this purpose. During the simulation, a determination takes place of an approximate result relative to the quantity, and the simulation result is compared with the measured result. The present invention has particular utility in the measurement of the volume activity of nuclides or radioelements present in a circulating fluid, although other utilities are contemplated.

Process for measuring a physical quantity having a random and pulse-like

A device for counting particles of ionizing radiation comprises a detector and a reference source on the input side of the detector delivering reference radiation the spectrum of which is situated outside the spectrum of the ionizing radiation to be detected. The device further comprises an arrangement for discriminating the amplitude and energy of the received ionizing radiation and means for adjusting the relative positions of the amplitude levels on a scale of amplitude and the amplitudes of the pulses generated by the reference radiation. The device may be applied to monitoring the flowrate of leakage between primary and secondary circuits of a nuclear power plant steam generator.

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Lamanon Senas, France

Alain Pailhes