Interdigital Technology Corporation

Nortel Networks Corporation

Ahmed Ali

Angelo A Cuffaro

Paul Marinier

Christopher R Cave

Athmane X Touag

Marian Rudolf

Shamim Akbar Rahman

Vincent Roy

Teresa Hunkeler

Joseph A Kwak

Frank La Sita

Sophie Vrzic

Ali Iraqi

Frank LaSita

Christopher Cave

Shamim Abkar Rahman

A method and apparatus may be used for network management via MAC measurements. The measurements may include WTRU uplink traffic loading measurement, and an AP service loading measurement. The measurements may be applicable to at least to layers 1 and 2 as applied to, for example, 802.11k in the context of OFDM and CDMA 2000 systems, but may be applicable to other scenarios as well. A method for determining and transmitting congestion information may be provided for a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system. The method and apparatus may be used for managing congestion when congestion is detected. The method and apparatus may be used in wireless systems that use a Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism. The methods may be implemented in wireless transmit/receive units (WTRU)s and access points (AP)s of various forms.

Method and apparatus for determining and managing congestion in a wireless communications system

In a method for controlling channel access in wireless communications, an admitted time value is calculated for each access category in a station. The admitted time value is a maximum amount of medium time the station can use in a time period. A used time value is calculated for each access category in the station. The used time value is an amount of medium time used by the station. A determination is made whether the used time value is less than the admitted time value. If the used time value is less than the admitted time value, a frame with enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters is transmitted. If the used time value is not less than the admitted time value, a frame without the EDCA parameters is transmitted.

Wireless local area network radio resource management admission control

An improved method of network management, particularly in the context of standards IEEE802.11 and IEEE802.11k, through two new MAC measurements, with attendant advantages. The two new measurements include WTRU uplink traffic loading measurement, and an AP service loading measurement and is generally applicable at least to layers 1 and 2 as applied to a least 802.11k in the context of OFDM and CDMA 2000 systems, but is applicable to other scenarios as well. A Method for determining and advertising congestion is also provided for a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system. The present invention also introduces a method for managing congestion when congestion is detected. This aspect of the present invention applies primarily to wireless systems that use the Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism. The methods are advantageously implemented in selectively configured WTRUs of various forms.

A method and apparatus for admission control and resource tracking in a wireless communication system are disclosed. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and a base station maintain parameters for admission control including parameters for the amount of time available for admission of traffic of each access category and for the amount of time available for admission of all access categories and parameters for admitted time and used time for the WTRU. Upon receipt of an admission request for a traffic stream from the WTRU, the base station determines whether to accept or deny the request based on the medium time for the requested traffic stream and the available time for the access category and total available time. The base station tracks the actually transmitted time by the WTRU, reclaims the unused time and returns the reclaimed time to either a common pool or to the WTRU as needed.

Method and apparatus for admission control and resource tracking in a wireless communication system

A method and apparatus for alleviating congestion of a wireless medium used by an access point (AP) and a plurality of wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) is disclosed. If congestion is determined to exist on the wireless medium, a determination is then made as to whether there are any low priority traffic streams established between the AP and at least one of the WTRUs. If there are no low priority traffic streams established between the AP and at least one of the WTRUs, selected ones of the associated WTRUs are disassociated with the AP based on the amount of time spent by the WTRUs trying to transmit and retransmit unacknowledged packets or on a specific traffic stream access category. If low priority traffic streams have been established, the packet transmission delay associated with the low priority traffic streams is increased when congestion exists. Otherwise, the packet transmission delay is decreased.

Method and apparatus for controlling wireless medium congestion by adjusting contention window size and disassociating selected mobile stations

A method and system for locating a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is disclosed. A wireless communication system comprises a plurality of access points (APs). Each AP broadcasts a message indicating class-of-service (COS) types that the wireless communication system supports. After a WTRU registers with one of the plurality of APs, the WTRU receives the broadcast message. The WTRU sets a timer for location update in accordance with an application that the WTRU is running and the COS type with which it is associated. The WTRU transmits a location update frame to the APs at the expiration of the timer, and a location of the WTRU is calculated using the location update frame.

Method and wireless communication system for locating wireless transmit/receive units

In a wireless local area network having an access point (AP) and at least one station, wherein data is prioritized by access categories, a method for admission control begins by calculating a transmission budget for each access category (AC) and a total transmission budget for all ACs requiring admission control. A traffic stream admission request is sent from a station to the AP. A medium time value for the traffic stream is calculated at the AP, based on information extracted from the admission request. The medium time value is compared to the transmission budget for the AC corresponding to the traffic stream and the total transmission budget. The traffic stream is accepted if the medium time value is not greater than both the transmission budget for the AC corresponding to the traffic stream and the total transmission budget; otherwise, the traffic stream is rejected.

A cellular communications system uses FCS (fast cell switching) for forward communications links, for communicating data from respective cells or sectors to a mobile terminal, in response to FCS requests by the terminal on a reverse communications link. An FCS rate, or rate of said requests, is varied in dependence upon a C/I reliability criterion, which represents a reliability with which C/I is determined and predicted by the mobile terminal, for example being either of two selected rates depending upon a comparison of the criterion with a threshold. The criterion can be, for example, a determined speed of the mobile terminal, or an averaged probability that a C/I prediction error is less than a predetermined amount.

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Nepean, Canada

Ahmed Ali